What are the do’s and don’ts of microwave? Explained

The do’s and don’ts of microwave are simple: follow the manufacturer’s instructions, use microwave-safe containers and utensils, and avoid heating certain foods and materials that can cause damage or danger. In this article, we will explain why these rules are important and how to follow them safely and effectively.

Follow the manufacturer’s instructions

The first and most important rule of using a microwave is to follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Different models and brands of microwaves may have different features, settings, and capacities. You should always read the user manual carefully and follow the recommendations for cooking times, power levels, and maintenance. This will help you avoid overcooking, undercooking, or burning your food, as well as prevent any damage to the microwave itself.

Some common tips to follow are:

  • Do not operate the microwave when it is empty, as this can damage the magnetron, the device that produces the microwaves.
  • Do not cover or block the vents, as this can cause overheating and fire hazards.
  • Do not use metal utensils, foil, or dishes with metallic trim, as these can cause sparks and damage the microwave.
  • Do not use paper bags, plastic wrap, or styrofoam containers, as these can melt, catch fire, or release harmful chemicals.
  • Do not heat liquids for too long, as they can boil over or explode.
  • Do not heat sealed containers, as they can burst due to pressure buildup.
  • Do not heat eggs in their shells, as they can explode.
  • Do not heat grapes, raisins, or other fruits with high water content, as they can create plasma and damage the microwave.
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Use microwave-safe containers and utensils

The second rule of using a microwave is to use microwave-safe containers and utensils. These are materials that can withstand high temperatures and do not react with microwaves. They should be labeled as “microwave-safe” or have a symbol of a microwave or waves on them. Some examples of microwave-safe materials are:

  • Glass
  • Ceramic
  • Porcelain
  • Plastic (BPA-free)
  • Silicone
  • Wood
  • Paper
  • Wax

Some materials that are not microwave-safe are:

  • Metal
  • Aluminum
  • Tin
  • Copper
  • Stainless steel
  • Iron
  • Brass
  • Bronze
  • Lead
  • Mercury
  • Silver
  • Gold

You should always check the labels and symbols of your containers and utensils before using them in the microwave. If you are not sure, you can test them by placing them in the microwave with a cup of water for one minute. If the container or utensil is hot, it is not microwave-safe. If it is cool or slightly warm, it is microwave-safe.

Avoid heating certain foods and materials that can cause damage or danger

The third rule of using a microwave is to avoid heating certain foods and materials that can cause damage or danger. These are items that can react unpredictably, violently, or dangerously with microwaves. They can cause burns, fires, explosions, or toxic fumes. Some examples of foods and materials to avoid are:

  • Eggs in their shells
  • Grapes, raisins, or other fruits with high water content
  • Hot peppers
  • Marshmallows
  • Bread dough
  • Hard-boiled eggs
  • Dried fruits
  • Popcorn kernels
  • Metal utensils, foil, or dishes with metallic trim
  • Paper bags, plastic wrap, or styrofoam containers
  • Sealed containers
  • Liquids for too long
  • Flammable materials such as alcohol, gasoline, or oil
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You should always be careful and cautious when using a microwave. If you notice any sparks, smoke, flames, or strange noises, stop the microwave immediately and unplug it. Do not open the door until the situation is safe. If you smell any burning or chemical odors, ventilate the area and seek medical attention if needed.

Conclusion

Microwaves are convenient and useful appliances that can save time and energy. However, they also have some risks and limitations that you should be aware of. By following the do’s and don’ts of microwave, you can use your microwave safely and effectively. Remember to follow the manufacturer’s instructions, use microwave-safe containers and utensils, and avoid heating certain foods and materials that can cause damage or danger. Happy microwaving!